The varied and challenging sub-soil problem and uncontrolled design process commonly induce defects in piles. This paper identifies the cause of defects and implies good quality Manage measures for bored cast-in-situ piles. Using a pile cropper may be permitted for the highest Portion of the pile but not for last https://sergiowdzch.blog5.net/75743794/a-review-of-cast-in-situ-piles